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Hadoop生态Zookeeper安装
一、安装条件前置
实验zookeeper安装在【Hadoop入门(二)集群安装】机器上,已完成安装jdk,hadoop和ssh配置环境等。
zookeeper所依赖的虚拟机和操作系统配置
环境:ubuntu14 + apache-zookeeper-3.5.6-bin.tar + jdk1.8+ssh
虚拟机:(vmware10)
二、zookeeper安装环境设置
(1)下载
下载网站
下载镜像
(2)上传到linux系统解压
1tar xvf apache-zookeeper-3.5.6-bin.tar.gz 2#放在统一的软件目录下 3mv apache-zookeeper-3.5.6-bin ~/software/ 4
(3) 新建数据目录
1cd ~/software/apache-zookeeper-3.5.6-bin 2#zk的数据目录 3mkdir -p zkData/data 4#zk的日子目录 5mkdir -p zkData/logs 6
(4)配置zoo.cfg
1cd ~/software/apache-zookeeper-3.5.6-bin/conf 2cp zoo_sample.cfg zoo.cfg 3vim zoo.cfg 4
编辑zoo.cfg
1# The number of milliseconds of each tick 2tickTime=2000 3# The number of ticks that the initial 4# synchronization phase can take 5initLimit=10 6# The number of ticks that can pass between 7# sending a request and getting an acknowledgement 8syncLimit=5 9# the directory where the snapshot is stored. 10# do not use /tmp for storage, /tmp here is just 11# example sakes. 12 13# 注释掉默认dataDir 14# dataDir=/tmp/zookeeper 15# 16 17# the port at which the clients will connect 18clientPort=2181 19# the maximum number of client connections. 20# increase this if you need to handle more clients 21#maxClientCnxns=60 22# 23# Be sure to read the maintenance section of the 24# administrator guide before turning on autopurge. 25# 26# http://zookeeper.apache.org/doc/current/zookeeperAdmin.html#sc_maintenance 27# 28# The number of snapshots to retain in dataDir 29#autopurge.snapRetainCount=3 30# Purge task interval in hours 31# Set to "0" to disable auto purge feature 32#autopurge.purgeInterval=1 33 34#新增的配置,server.i的i是数据目录zkData/data下的myid 35dataDir=/home/mk/software/apache-zookeeper-3.5.6-bin/zkData/data 36dataLogDir=/home/mk/software/apache-zookeeper-3.5.6-bin/zkData/logs 37server.1=hadoop01:2888:3888 38server.2=hadoop02:2888:3888 39server.3=hadoop03:2888:3888 40 41
(5)复制到hadoop02、hadoop03
1scp -r /home/mk/software/apache-zookeeper-3.5.6-bin mk@hadoop02:/home/mk/software/ 2scp -r /home/mk/software/apache-zookeeper-3.5.6-bin mk@hadoop03:/home/mk/software/ 3
(6)配置myid
hadoop01
1echo '1' > ~/software/apache-zookeeper-3.5.6-bin/zkData/data/myid 2
hadoop02
1echo '2' > ~/software/apache-zookeeper-3.5.6-bin/zkData/data/myid 2
hadoop03
1echo '3' > ~/software/apache-zookeeper-3.5.6-bin/zkData/data/myid 2
三、启动Zookeeper
(1)启动
zookeeper没有集群启动需要每个机器各自启动
hadoop01、hadoop02、hadoop03都执行启动指令
1~/software/apache-zookeeper-3.5.6-bin/bin/zkServer.sh start 2 3
(2)检查启动状态
1~/software/apache-zookeeper-3.5.6-bin/bin/zkServer.sh status 2 3
hadoop01
hadoop02
hadoop03
** (3)创建节点**
haddoop01登录zk
1~/software/apache-zookeeper-3.5.6-bin/bin/zkCli.sh 2ls / 3create /test 4ls / 5delete /test 6 7
hadoop02登录zk
1~/software/apache-zookeeper-3.5.6-bin/bin/zkCli.sh 2ls / 3 4
hadoop03登录zk
1~/software/apache-zookeeper-3.5.6-bin/bin/zkCli.sh 2ls / 3 4
(4)关闭
1~/software/apache-zookeeper-3.5.6-bin/binzkServer.sh stop 2 3
完